Bactopia Tool - phispy
¶
The phispy
module uses PhiSpy to identify prophages
from bacterial and archaeal genomes.
Example Usage¶
bactopia --wf phispy \
--bactopia /path/to/your/bactopia/results \
--include includes.txt
Output Overview¶
Below is the default output structure for the phispy
tool. Where possible the
file descriptions below were modified from a tools description.
<BACTOPIA_DIR>
├── <SAMPLE_NAME>
│ └── tools
│ └── phispy
| ├── <SAMPLE_NAME>_prophage_information.tsv
| ├── <SAMPLE_NAME>_bacteria.fasta
| ├── <SAMPLE_NAME>_bacteria.gbk
| ├── <SAMPLE_NAME>_phage.fasta
| ├── <SAMPLE_NAME>_phage.gbk
| ├── <SAMPLE_NAME>_prophage.gff3
| ├── <SAMPLE_NAME>_prophage.tbl
| └── <SAMPLE_NAME>_prophage.tsv
│ ├── <SAMPLE_NAME>.tsv
│ └── logs
│ ├── <SAMPLE_NAME>.log
│ ├── nf-phispy.{begin,err,log,out,run,sh,trace}
│ └── versions.yml
└── bactopia-runs
└── phispy-<TIMESTAMP>
├── merged-results
│ ├── logs
│ │ └── phispy-concat
│ │ ├── nf-merged-results.{begin,err,log,out,run,sh,trace}
│ │ └── versions.yml
│ └── phispy.tsv
└── nf-reports
├── phispy-dag.dot
├── phispy-report.html
├── phispy-timeline.html
└── phispy-trace.txt
Results¶
Merged Results¶
Below are results that are concatenated into a single file.
Filename | Description |
---|---|
phispy.tsv | A summary of the phispy results for all samples |
PhiSpy¶
Below is a description of the per-sample results from PhiSpy.
Filename | Description |
---|---|
<SAMPLE_NAME>_prophage_information.tsv | Contains prophage information for all the genes of the genome, one per line. |
<SAMPLE_NAME>_bacteria.fasta | Genome with prophage regions masked with N. |
<SAMPLE_NAME>_bacteria.gbk | Genome sequences identified as bacterial. |
<SAMPLE_NAME>_phage.fasta | Phage sequences extracted from the genome in FASTA format. |
<SAMPLE_NAME>_phage.gbk | Phage sequences extracted from the genome in GenBank format. |
<SAMPLE_NAME>_prophage.gff3 | Prophage information in GFF3 format. |
<SAMPLE_NAME>_prophage.tbl | Prophage number and its location in the genome. |
<SAMPLE_NAME>.tsv | Coordinates of each prophage identified in the genome, and their att sites (if found). |
Audit Trail¶
Below are files that can assist you in understanding which parameters and program versions were used.
Logs¶
Each process that is executed will have a folder named logs
. In this folder are helpful
files for you to review if the need ever arises.
Extension | Description |
---|---|
.begin | An empty file used to designate the process started |
.err | Contains STDERR outputs from the process |
.log | Contains both STDERR and STDOUT outputs from the process |
.out | Contains STDOUT outputs from the process |
.run | The script Nextflow uses to stage/unstage files and queue processes based on given profile |
.sh | The script executed by bash for the process |
.trace | The Nextflow Trace report for the process |
versions.yml | A YAML formatted file with program versions |
Nextflow Reports¶
These Nextflow reports provide great a great summary of your run. These can be used to optimize resource usage and estimate expected costs if using cloud platforms.
Filename | Description |
---|---|
phispy-dag.dot | The Nextflow DAG visualisation |
phispy-report.html | The Nextflow Execution Report |
phispy-timeline.html | The Nextflow Timeline Report |
phispy-trace.txt | The Nextflow Trace report |
Program Versions¶
At the end of each run, each of the versions.yml
files are merged into the files below.
Filename | Description |
---|---|
software_versions.yml | A complete list of programs and versions used by each process |
software_versions_mqc.yml | A complete list of programs and versions formatted for MultiQC |
Parameters¶
Required Parameters¶
Define where the pipeline should find input data and save output data.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
--bactopia |
The path to bactopia results to use as inputs Type: string |
Filtering Parameters¶
Use these parameters to specify which samples to include or exclude.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
--include |
A text file containing sample names (one per line) to include from the analysis Type: string |
--exclude |
A text file containing sample names (one per line) to exclude from the analysis Type: string |
PhiSpy Parameters¶
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
--phispy_number |
Number of consecutive genes in a region of window size that must be prophage genes to be called Type: integer , Default: 5 |
--phispy_mincontigsize |
Minimum contig size (in bp) to be included in the analysis. Smaller contigs will be dropped. Type: integer , Default: 5000 |
--phispy_windowsize |
Window size of consecutive genes to look through to find phages Type: integer , Default: 30 |
--phispy_nonprophage_genegaps |
The number of non phage genes between prophages Type: integer , Default: 10 |
--phispy_phage_genes |
The minimum number of genes that must be identified as belonging to a phage for the region to be included Type: integer , Default: 1 |
--phispy_randomforest_trees |
Number of trees generated by Random Forest classifier Type: integer , Default: 500 |
--phispy_opts |
Extra options in quotes for Snippy Type: string |
Optional Parameters¶
These optional parameters can be useful in certain settings.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
--outdir |
Base directory to write results to Type: string , Default: ./ |
--run_name |
Name of the directory to hold results Type: string , Default: bactopia |
--skip_compression |
Ouput files will not be compressed Type: boolean |
--datasets |
The path to cache datasets to Type: string |
--keep_all_files |
Keeps all analysis files created Type: boolean |
Max Job Request Parameters¶
Set the top limit for requested resources for any single job.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
--max_retry |
Maximum times to retry a process before allowing it to fail. Type: integer , Default: 3 |
--max_cpus |
Maximum number of CPUs that can be requested for any single job. Type: integer , Default: 4 |
--max_memory |
Maximum amount of memory (in GB) that can be requested for any single job. Type: integer , Default: 32 |
--max_time |
Maximum amount of time (in minutes) that can be requested for any single job. Type: integer , Default: 120 |
--max_downloads |
Maximum number of samples to download at a time Type: integer , Default: 3 |
Nextflow Configuration Parameters¶
Parameters to fine-tune your Nextflow setup.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
--nfconfig |
A Nextflow compatible config file for custom profiles, loaded last and will overwrite existing variables if set. Type: string |
--publish_dir_mode |
Method used to save pipeline results to output directory. Type: string , Default: copy |
--infodir |
Directory to keep pipeline Nextflow logs and reports. Type: string , Default: ${params.outdir}/pipeline_info |
--force |
Nextflow will overwrite existing output files. Type: boolean |
--cleanup_workdir |
After Bactopia is successfully executed, the work directory will be deleted. Type: boolean |
Nextflow Profile Parameters¶
Parameters to fine-tune your Nextflow setup.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
--condadir |
Directory to Nextflow should use for Conda environments Type: string |
--registry |
Docker registry to pull containers from. Type: string , Default: dockerhub |
--datasets_cache |
Directory where downloaded datasets should be stored. Type: string , Default: <BACTOPIA_DIR>/data/datasets |
--singularity_cache |
Directory where remote Singularity images are stored. Type: string |
--singularity_pull_docker_container |
Instead of directly downloading Singularity images for use with Singularity, force the workflow to pull and convert Docker containers instead. Type: boolean |
--force_rebuild |
Force overwrite of existing pre-built environments. Type: boolean |
--queue |
Comma-separated name of the queue(s) to be used by a job scheduler (e.g. AWS Batch or SLURM) Type: string , Default: general,high-memory |
--cluster_opts |
Additional options to pass to the executor. (e.g. SLURM: '--account=my_acct_name' Type: string |
--disable_scratch |
All intermediate files created on worker nodes of will be transferred to the head node. Type: boolean |
Helpful Parameters¶
Uncommonly used parameters that might be useful.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
--monochrome_logs |
Do not use coloured log outputs. Type: boolean |
--nfdir |
Print directory Nextflow has pulled Bactopia to Type: boolean |
--sleep_time |
The amount of time (seconds) Nextflow will wait after setting up datasets before execution. Type: integer , Default: 5 |
--validate_params |
Boolean whether to validate parameters against the schema at runtime Type: boolean , Default: True |
--help |
Display help text. Type: boolean |
--wf |
Specify which workflow or Bactopia Tool to execute Type: string , Default: bactopia |
--list_wfs |
List the available workflows and Bactopia Tools to use with '--wf' Type: boolean |
--show_hidden_params |
Show all params when using --help Type: boolean |
--help_all |
An alias for --help --show_hidden_params Type: boolean |
--version |
Display version text. Type: boolean |
Citations¶
If you use Bactopia and phispy
in your analysis, please cite the following.
-
Bactopia
Petit III RA, Read TD Bactopia - a flexible pipeline for complete analysis of bacterial genomes. mSystems 5 (2020) -
csvtk
Shen, W csvtk: A cross-platform, efficient and practical CSV/TSV toolkit in Golang. (GitHub) -
PhiSpy
Akhter S, Aziz RK, and Edwards RA PhiSpy: a novel algorithm for finding prophages in bacterial genomes that combines similarity- and composition-based strategies. Nucleic Acids Research, 40(16), e126. (2012)